Thursday, August 27, 2020

Night World : Daughters of Darkness Chapter 13

Jade sat in the wing seat, holding Tiggy upsidedown on her lap, petting his stomach. He was murmuring however distraught. She gazed down into angry, gleaming green eyes. â€Å"The other goat,† Kestrel reported from the entryway, saying the word as though it were something not referenced in gracious society, â€Å"is fine and dandy. So you can let the feline out.† Jade didn't think so. There was someone insane inBriar Creek, and she intended to guard Tiggy where she could see him. â€Å"We must benefit from the goat, are we?† Kestrel asked Rowan hazardously. â€Å"Of course not. Auntie Opal did in light of the fact that she was tooold to hunt.† Rowan looked engrossed as she replied. â€Å"I like hunting,† Jade said. â€Å"It's far and away superior thanI figured it would be.† But Rowan wasn't tuning in she was gnawing her lip and gazing into the separation. â€Å"Rowan, what?† â€Å"I was pondering the circumstance we're in. You and Mark, for a certain something. I think we have to talk about that.† Jade felt reflexive alert. Rowan was in one of herorganizing states of mind which implied you could flicker and find that she'd adjusted all your room furnitureor that you were moving to Oregon. â€Å"Talk about what?† she said watchfully. â€Å"About what both of you are going task. Is he going to remain human?† â€Å"It's unlawful to change him,† Kestrel put in distinctly. â€Å"Everything we've done for the current week is illegal,†Rowan said. â€Å"And on the off chance that they trade blood again well, it's just going to take two or multiple times. Do you need him a vampire?† she asked Jade. Jade hadn't considered it. She thought Mark was pleasant the manner in which he was. However, maybehe would wantto be one. â€Å"What are you going to do with yours?† she asked Ash, who was coming gradually ground floor. â€Å"My what?† He looked drowsy and fractious. â€Å"Your perfect partner. Is Mary-Lynnette going to stayhuman?† â€Å"That's the other thing I've been stressing about,† Rowan said. â€Å"Have you thought by any stretch of the imagination, Ash?† â€Å"I can't think at this hour in the first part of the day. I don'thave a mind yet.† â€Å"It's nearly noon,† Kestrel said disdainfully. â€Å"I couldn't care less when it is. I'm still asleep.† He meandered toward the kitchen. â€Å"And you don't have to worry,† he included, thinking back and sounding progressively alert. â€Å"Because I'm not doinganythingwith the young lady what's more, Jade's not doing anything with the sibling. Since we're goinghome.†He vanished. Jade's heart was pulsating hard. Debris may act trivial, yet she saw the mercilessness underneath. She taken a gander at Rowan. â€Å"Is Mary-Lynnettereally his soulmate?† Rowan reclined, her earthy colored hair spreading likea cascade on the green brocade of the love seat. â€Å"I'm apprehensive so.† â€Å"But then how might he need to leave?† â€Å"Well †¦Ã¢â‚¬  Rowan dithered. â€Å"Soulmates don't generally remain together. In some cases it's an excess of the fire and lightning what not. A few people just can'tstand it.† Perhaps Mark and I aren't generally perfect partners, Jade idea. What's more, perhaps that is acceptable. It sounds excruciating. â€Å"Poor Mary-Lynnette,† she said. A dear voice sounded in her mind:Whydoesn'tanybody state â€Å"Poor Ash†? â€Å"Poor Mary-Lynnette,† Jade said once more. Debris returned. â€Å"Look,† he said and plunked down onone of the cut mahogany seats. â€Å"We need to get things straight. It's not only an issue ofme needing you to return home. I'm by all account not the only one who knows you're here.† Jade solidified. Kestrelsaid, nearly pleasantly,†Youtold somebody?† â€Å"I was remaining with someone when the family called to state you were absent. What's more, he was there at the point when I understood where you more likely than not gone. He additionally happens to be an incredibly amazing clairvoyant. So simply view yourself as fortunate I persuaded him to let me attempt to get you back.† Jade gazed at him. She considered herself fortunate. She likewise thought of it as bizarre that Ash would go to such difficulty for her and Rowan and Kestrel-for any bodybesides Ash. Perhaps she didn't have any acquaintance with her sibling just as she suspected. Rowan stated, solemnly, â€Å"Who was it?† â€Å"Oh, nobody.† Ash reclined and took a gander at the roof. â€Å"Just Quinn.† Jade jumped. Quinn †¦ that snake .He had a heart like an icy mass and he disdained people. He was the sort to assume control over Night World law on the off chance that he didn't think it was being implemented appropriately. â€Å"He's returning on Monday to check whether I've takencare of the situation,† Ash said. â€Å"And on the off chance that I haven't,we're all dead-you, me, and your little human buddies.† Rowan stated, â€Å"So we have until Monday to figuresomething out.† Kestrel stated, â€Å"If he gives anything a shot us, he's in fora fight.† Jade crushed Tiggy to make him snarl. Mary-Lynnette had been resting like a stone-buta stone with uncommonly clear dreams. She envisioned about stars more splendid than she'd at any point seen and starclouds gleaming in hues like Aurora Borealis. She imagined about sending a galactic wire to Cambridge, Massachusetts, to enroll her case for finding another supernova. About being the firstto see it with her brilliant new eyes, eyes thatshe found in a mirror-were all student, similar to an owl's or a cat's†¦. At that point the fantasy changed and she was an owl, dipping down in a bewildering surge from an empty Douglas fir. She held onto a squirrel in her claws andfelt a flood of basic delight. Slaughtering felt so characteristic. All she needed to do was be the best owl she could be, and snatch food with her feet. In any case, at that point a shadow fell over her from somewhereabove. Furthermore, in the fantasy she felt a horrible wiped out genuine ization-that even trackers could be pursued. What's more, that something was after her†¦. She woke up bewildered not as towhere shewas, however regarding what her identity was. Mary-Lynnette or a tracker being pursued by something with white teeth in themoonlight? What's more, in any event, when she went first floor, she couldn't shake off the wiped out inclination from her fantasy. â€Å"Hi,† Mark said. â€Å"Is that morning meal or lunch?† â€Å"Both,† Mary-Lynnette stated, plunking down on the family room lounge chair with her two granola bars. Imprint was watching her. â€Å"So,† he stated, â€Å"have you been considering it, too?† Mary-Lynnette removed the covering a granola bar with her teeth. â€Å"About what?† † Youknow.† Mary-Lynnette knew. She looked around to ensure Claudine wasn't in earshot.† Don't think about it.† â€Å"Why not?† When she didn't reply, he said,†Don't reveal to me you haven't been thinking about what it would resemble. To see better, hear better, be telepathic†¦and live until the end of time. That is to say, we could see the year 3,000. You know, the robot wars, colonizing other planets†¦. Please, don't disclose to me you'renot indeed, even a little curious.† All Mary-Lynnette could consider was a line from a Robert Service Poem: Andthe skies of nightw re bursting at the seams with light, with a pounding, exciting flame†¦ . â€Å"I'm curious,† she said. ‘But there's no reason for pondering. They do things we were unable to do-they kill† She put down her glass of milk as though she'd lost herappetite. She hadn't, however and wasn't unreasonably the issue? She should be wiped out to her stomach at simply the idea of executing, of drinking blood from a warm body. Rather, she was terrified. Of what was out there inthe world-and of herself. â€Å"It'sdangerous,†she said so anyone might hear to Mark. â€Å"Don'tyousee? We've gotten stirred up in this Night World-and it's where terrible things can occur. Not simply terrible like failing a class. Awful like †¦Ã¢â‚¬  †¦ white teeth in the evening glow †¦ â€Å"Like getting lolleddead,† Mary-Lynnette said. â€Å"And that is not kidding, Mark. Dislike the movies.† Imprint was gazing at her. â€Å"Yeah, however we realized that already.† His tone said â€Å"What's the enormous deal?† Furthermore, Mary-Lynnette couldn't clarify. She stood up suddenly. â€Å"If we're going over yonder, we would do well to get moving,† she said. â€Å"It's right around one o'clock.† The sisters and Ash were holding up at Burdock Farm. â€Å"You and Mark can sit in the front with me,† MaryLynnette told Jade, not taking a gander at Ash. â€Å"But I try not to think you would be advised to bring the cat.† â€Å"The feline goes,† Jade said solidly, getting in. â€Å"OrI don't.† Mary-Lynnette put the vehicle in gear and pulled out. As they came in sight of the little duster of structures on Main Street, Mark stated, â€Å"And there it is, downtown Briar Creek in the entirety of its greatness. A run of the mill Friday evening, with totally no one on the streets.† He didn't state it with his typical harshness. MaryLynnette looked at him and saw that it was Jade he was conversing with. Furthermore, Jade was glancing around with real enthusiasm, in spite of the feline's hooks inserted in her neck. â€Å"Somebody'son the streets,† she said merrily. â€Å"It's that. kid Vic. Also, that other one, Todd. Furthermore, developed ups.† Mary-Lynnette eased back as she passed the sheriff'soffice yet didn't stop until she arrived at the corner store at the contrary corner. At that point she got out and looked coolly over the road. Todd Akers was there with his dad, the sheriff and Vic Kimble was there with his dad. Mr. Kimble had a ranch east of town. They were all getting into the sheriff's vehicle, and they all appeared to be extremely energized. Rabbit Marten was remaining on the walkway looking as they left. Mary-Lynnette felt a twinge of dread. This is what it resembles when you have an awful mystery, she thought. You stress over everything that occurs, and wonder if it has something to do with you, if it's going to get you captured. â€Å"Hey, Bunnyl† she called. â€Å"What's going on?† Rabbit looked

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Blue Jeans Essays - Marketing, Management, Strategic Management

Levis Advertising Plan for the presentation of Wide-base pants Business Mission Purpose So as to comprehend why the Wide-base Jeans Group exists, it is basic to particularly concentrate on one individual, the author and the center of the organization Christie Clark. Her character alone as of now legitimates the motivation behind the organization, assuming the job of the each positive reasoning business person, that is emphatically drawing together partners and workers by giving them that they can subscribe to the business not just on account of money related advantages. Clark's and in this way Wide-base's higher perfect essentially is by all accounts to have a great time and find new difficulties while working together. Technique Wide-bottoms center methodology is by all accounts to go into those business sectors were smug ventures have held significant expenses for quite a long time due to their monopolistic size. Furthermore, they attempt to exploit that complacentness. The business sectors itself can not be characterized precisely as the Wide-base Group never had a ?center business thing. Along these lines the business where Wide-base needs to be in is additionally difficult to characterize, however there is an open door for Wide-base any place the monopolistic situation of a contender can be beaten. Another fundamental methodology of the Wide-base gathering is consistently to utilize its without a doubt solid brand name which is one of the view that is sufficiently versatile to tie together a ?grasp of differing items without snapping. It is a piece of Clarks system that the Brand name isn't so much an item that it represents, rather it represents values: youth, ?iconoclasm, brassy and lively fa miliarity. This furnishes the Wide-base Group with an adaptability that is practically unsurpassable as far as brand name. The key is to ensure that the Wide-base name remains new and not to abuse it, and unquestionably the item must have a specific quality. The third piece of any Wide-base system that must be accentuated, is the technique of ?open figure showcasing. Like no other business person in Longview, Texas, Christie Clark has the ability to showcase her items by going into the media with phenomenal activities that get her into the front-pages of the papers without paying any cash for this notice. Organization Values The qualities is by all accounts having some good times in the business and to do things any other way. The objective of the Wide-base Group is to be a definitive outlet and to give the best an incentive to cash to clients. They accept that there ought to be an amusing to go into the huge monopolistic organizations and afterward shake them up by offering great worth quality based items, and a superior help and individuals care to the clients and to wrap things up to make a benefit toward the day's end. By and large the statement of purpose has obviously been characterized by Christie Clark in the course of the most recent 5 years. She has the Vision, the key purpose, and she is the inspiration for any individual who is a piece of the organization. Qualities The Wide-base gathering has the bit of leeway that they are knowledgeable about two various types of appropriation. Right off the bat in fixed exchange and furthermore in mail requesting. The gathering is far less coordinated than other huge gatherings like Daimler or Smiths Industries. This gives Wide-base the benefit of higher adaptability. This impact is considerably increasingly extraordinary since Wide-base has extremely little Strategic Business Units. The Wide-base Group has a solid brand name joined by Christie Clark and is knowledgeable about presenting new items in a serious advertising condition. Shortcomings The quality of being not very incorporated into the worry can likewise be a shortcoming, when blunders are found past the point of no return in light of a too free oversight or when the help of the mother organization gets deficient or due to lazy correspondence. Christie Clark's disarray approach is thusly less productive. Openings The pants showcase is an old and set up advertise. The main organizations - being in the market for a century or more - have built up themselves in a monopolistic circumstance with the assistance of tremendous promoting spending plans. The enchantment idea of Christie Clark in the past was to abuse the wastefulness of these sorts of business sectors typically ensured with high obstructions of passage. Dangers The pants adventure is just one of the numerous in the huge gathering and could

Friday, August 21, 2020

Is Your Password Hackable [INFOGRAPHIC]

Is Your Password Hackable [INFOGRAPHIC] Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Is Your Password Hackable? [INFOGRAPHIC]Updated On 17/04/2017Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : InfographicShort URL : http://hbb.me/2ozd7gi CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogAsk any expert a security tip, I bet the first tip would be keep strong password. Nothing replaces strong password. You can check this infographic to avoid the most common and dangerous passwords. You can also check Higher Resolution of this infographic.If you are using a weak password, I request you to make it strong, check the tips for creating a strong password.[Image Credit]READ6 Useful Tips For Engaging Facebook Pages Communities Wisely

Monday, May 25, 2020

Crafting and Executing Strategy Free Essay Example, 1000 words

According to Porche (2003), the mission is the very purpose of the company. The proposed mission statement has the following elements: I. Target Market – Target customers are the children and their parents/guardians II. Contribution – The product lines are aimed to produce books that will fulfill the needs of the future generations. For the time being, the company will provide the youngsters with vivid, colorful, and informative books. III. Distinction – Completely focused on children’s literature and education. Section – 3 The vision statement clearly puts forward that where the company must be steered to or the very dream it wants to achieve as a team. It inspires the organization’s various stakeholders, particularly the managers and the workers, to give their best. Mission and vision statements together help in the construction of the fundamental basis of an overall strategic management plan (Porche, 2003). This plan must help the company not only to obtain a competitive edge but to be ready to innovate if necessary. For the publishing company, the following can be a good vision statement: We aim at filling up the gap in the contemporary publishing industry, where there is a chronic lack of contemplation on books and text materials that can fulfill the educational and recreational needs of the children and young adults. The vision statement clearly establishes a precise goal. We will write a custom essay sample on Crafting and Executing Strategy or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now With this vision, the company must aim to become the market leader in a given segment of the publication industry. In the long run, this vision statement keeps the company’s target customer population explicitly defined. Section – 4 Here is a list of five key objectives for the publication company. I. First of all, the legal specifications regarding intellectual property rights should be followed so that any possible and unwanted dispute can be avoided. Every publication must be assigned an International Standard Book Number (ISBN) as per legal obligations. (International Standardization Organization, 2013) II. Purchase an Internet domain name for the publishing company website and develop an online store. The web-based storefront is to be used to compete with the larger publishing houses that have diverse and publicized product lines sustained by prolific advertising accounts. III. A dependable and global readership has already been determined (see the mission and vision statements). Now contact reputed writers and illustrators who can produce quality books. IV. Use advanced printing technology that can be synchronized with a computer based publication system must be utilized.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Bourne Identity Essay - 813 Words

The Bourne Identity In this essay, I compared the book, â€Å"The Bourne Identity† by Robert Ludlum and the film of the same name, directed by Doug Liman. The main character Jason Bourne was played by Matt Damon and Marie St. Jacques is played by Franka Potente. The book and movie were extremely different from each other. The book had more detail of the overall story, easier to comprehend and had character build up. While the movie seemed to only be interested in the action. I thought the book to be more fulfilling in its story and the movie to be predictable and tedious (considering I fell asleep). It didn’t take long to notice they were completely different. I wasn’t prepared for the movie to be so off from the book†¦show more content†¦Washburn studied and made Jason Bourne wait until he thought he was fit to go out into the world, for instance he made him go on a fishing trip with the hardest fishing crew around to prove his was ready. As always, Jason Bourne proved he was ready for anything. Geoffrey Washburn was never seen or mentioned in the movie which like I said was a great disappointment, because that was the upbringing of Jason Bourne. He is partly responsible to creating the new Jason Bourne. He is also the a great help to Jason Bourne while he tries to find out who he was, and what he was. Another thing that is in the book, is the character Marie St. Jacques who was first Bourne’s hostage. Who was in Swedish women working for the Canadian government. In the book she was very intelligent and sharp. She was able to escape from Bourne and then was caught by the cops. She was used by the cops to find Jason and once they found him, they tried to kill her. Though to her surprise Bourne had been following her and saved her. She then felt like she had to be by his side and help him find his identity and then quickly fell in love with him. None of what I said above happened in the film. In the film She was bribed into helping Bo urne and was just a petty girl that needed cash to stay in Sweden. She liked Jason Bourne throughout the film fromShow MoreRelatedThe Bourne Identity Critical Analysis Essay1260 Words   |  6 PagesA sense of belonging will often emerge from the connections made with people, places, groups, communities, and the larger world. The Bourne Identity is a novel, written by Robert Ludlum. The main character in this novel is Jason Bourne, a broken man, not only in the physical, but also in the emotional and psychological sense. Throughout the entire novel we see a man who is attempting to put the pieces of his life back together after suffering from a sudden onset of amnesia. There are several waysRead MoreThe Bourne Identity Book and Film Comparison Essay2486 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx English Lit. and Composition 16 December 2013 Book and Film Comparison The Bourne Identity Robert Ludlum Richard Marek Publishers; First Edition edition (1980) Setting The setting of the novel takes place largely in Europe. The story opens in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of France. The story moves throughout France largely in Paris. Zurich, Switzerland is also a major setting. New York City and Washington, D.C. also play lesser but important roles. The storyRead MoreThe Myth Of The Film The Bourne Identity 1484 Words   |  6 Pagesand accept this myth. Myths come about possibly due to film or media portrayals of different situations. People believe what they see and so easily accept what they view in movies as applicable to their own lives. For example, in the film ‘The Bourne Identity’, the portrayal of amnesia is that someone who is hit on the head will forget all the details of their previous life. However this is rarely the case in reality. In the case of the myth ‘a positive attitude can stave off cancer’, people may watchRead MoreMovie Theater And Choosing A Seat1175 Words   |  5 Pagesprobably choose to be somewhere else mentally. 3. I chose the very beginning of the Bourne Identity (2002) to look for camera techniques because this portion of the film will be the first seen by the viewers. In the opening scene the viewer is underwater looking up at Jason Bourne floating on the surface of the ocean. I feel this camera angle was employed by the filmmaker to show the audience that Jason Bourne is not a bad guy. We do not know who Jason is at first, but we realize from this shotRead Morepsychpaper1240 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Retrograde Amnesia in The Bourne Identity Syed Nabeel Hasan Professor Alger 19 April 2012 Psychology 1313 MWF 10:00 AM – 10:50 AM Retrograde Amnesia Ever wondered how it would feel like to start from scratch in life? How it would feel like to not remember anything or anyone? Retrograde amnesia has caused many people to lose their memory all over the world. Retrograde amnesia is [1] a specific type of amnesia where a person is unable to recall events that have occurred in the pastRead MoreEssay on Belonging1704 Words   |  7 Pagessupplementary texts that I have chosen are: The Bourne Identity, which is a novel written by Robert Ludlum, based on a broken man, not only in the physical, but also in the emotional and psychological sense. The purpose of the novel is to show the struggle of a man who is attempting to put the pieces of his life back together after suffering from a sudden onset of amnesia. Through the loss of memory every aspect of his sense of belonging is completely removed, and as Bourne struggles to reclaim these aspectsRead MoreAnalysis Of `` Bill T. Jones, Matthew Bourne, And Axis Are Monumental Choreographers11 84 Words   |  5 PagesArthur Mitchell, Bill T. Jones, Matthew Bourne, and AXIS are monumental choreographers/companies whose work serves as a way for culture to express themselves. Arthur Mitchell, born in Harlem in 1934, began the Dance Theatre of Harlem which provided opportunities for African-American dancers. Bill T. Jones, who struggled with his position as an African-American man, a gay man, and an HIV positive man, used dance to face these issues head on. Matthew Bourne reinvented classic performances to becomeRead MoreDissociative Identity Disorder ( Mpd )921 Words   |  4 PagesA person with MPD â€Å"behaves as if under the control of distinct and separate parts of the personality at different times† (Bull). As research has advanced on the studying of MPD, researchers have deemed the official diagnostic name as Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID). Although a great deal of research has been done, the exact cause of DID/MPD is still unknown. Current ideology states that dissociation in someone is generally caused by childhood abuse or trauma. Abuse and/or trauma may contributeRead MoreThe Golden Age Of Detective Fiction913 Words   |  4 Pagesin the backyard pool. Poirot notices that the parlourmaid Ursula Bourne has no alibi for the murder. He carefully observes the study, learning of the repositioning of a chair from Parker s first view of Ackroyd, to his next. Poirot brings together Sheppard, Flora, Mrs Ackroyd, Raymond, and Blunt, telling them that they have been concealing something from him. Dr Sheppard aids Poirot as he can, conducting research into Ursula Bourne. Raymond and Mrs Ackroyd both reveal that they were in debt, whichRead MoreThe Portrayal Of Mental Illness1972 Words   |  8 Pagesthe movie The Bourne Identity (Liman, 2002) and whether or not the depiction of mental illness in the protagonist has accuracy, or is an example of misinformation about the reality which many people suffer through. The movie begins with a fishing boat picking up a man out of the water in a storm off the coast of southern France. They treat his wounds and as he regains consciousness it becomes apparent he has no idea of who he is or anything about himself. The only clue to his identity is a device

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Ethics Of Kant s Life - 845 Words

I will begin by saying that according to Kant, consequences doesn’t have any connection with our deeds: right or wrong. Morality requires us to do the right things in life: it is a command known as the imperative. This, indeed, forces me to follow what Kant said: doing the good deeds ignoring the thought of what will be the result. This ethics of Kant rather wants me to save the lives in the ship of my other nine cruise worker. This dilemma forced me to think about my morals in life of being good. Before I say what is wrong with the decision at that instance of not saving the lives, the following dilemma on that particular website of whether or not I will save the lives of my co-workers obligated me at first with the thoughts: why should I endanger my life for the sake of others? If I die, what will happen to my family? There was particularly no wise reason of putting my own life at risk for the sake of other people who were not even my family, rather just coworkers. I was luc ky enough that my friends were there for me to save my life. Maybe, it was a signal from the God that I should save my own life first. Or it was a signal from Him that it was their time to leave this world, but I still have a long way to go. On the other hand, I was thinking about what will happen of the fact when my family gets to know about my selfish act. The act of not saving lives of others and choosing to save mine in the first case would rather be known as a selfish act. However,Show MoreRelated Ethical and Philosophical Questions about Value and Obligation977 Words   |  4 PagesQuestions about Value and Obligation I Recall the distinction between metaethics and normative ethics. Normative ethics deals with substantial ethical issues, such as, What is intrinsically good? What are our moral obligations? Metaethics deals with philosophical issues about ethics: What is value or moral obligation? Are there ethical facts? What sort of objectivity is possible in ethics? How can we have ethical knowledge? Recall, also, the fundamental dilemma of metaethics. EitherRead MoreThe Case Of Evan Motts Assisting His Wife s Euthanasia Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesI am going to discuss in this essay the case of Evan Motts assisting his wife s euthanasia. I will cover the ethical issues regarding this topic including whether or not Evan should be punished. I will look at the theories of Kantian Ethics and Utilitarianism to justify whether or not Evan s actions were morally right. An Auckland man is facing a charge that carries a maximum penalty of 14 years after assisting his terminally ill wife to commit suicide. Evan Mott researched suicide methods andRead MoreDifferences Between Plato s And Kant1184 Words   |  5 Pagesdeveloping personal ethics, but each thinker approaches this universal question using different principles. Plato uses Socrates’ dialogue to assess how one acquires wisdom through the acknowledgement of inherent ignorance. Kant evaluates the causes of people remaining in willful ignorance and the methods by which they can lift themselves out of such a state into enlightenment. Before comparing these two philosophers, one must recognize that both have displayed differences in ethics, as some call oneRead MoreKantian Ethics1459 Words   |  6 Pagesindividuals that have a major impact on one`s life. The teachings usually start from a young age through parents, caregivers and educators in society. Due to their influence on young children`s lives it is their responsibility to make certain that young children will learn to make logical decisions that would contribute in a positive way in society. An ethical theory that would best describe people that influence young children would be Kantian`s ethics. His ethical theory elucidates that moralityRead MoreThe Role Of Happiness On Kant s And Mill s Ethics1712 Words   |  7 PagesThe Role of Happiness in Kant s and Mill s Ethics Corey Guitard (0241740) Introduction to Ethics November 18th, 2015 Philosophy 2701 Dr. Rupen Majithia Words: Immanuel Kant refers to happiness as contentment (Kant, ) whereas John Stuart Mill refers to it as the pursuit of pleasure and the absence of pain (Mill, p.7). Kant does not base his ethics on happiness. Instead, he argues that morality is based on our duty as a human (Kant, ). To do what is right for Kant is to do what is instinctuallyRead MoreKant And Kant s Philosophy On Ethics970 Words   |  4 PagesEthics, What is it? many a man have asked the same question. A dictionary describes ethics as-moral principles that govern a person s or group s behavior. Is there a universal ethical behavior ? Are all countries ethical ? Theses very same questions many philosophers have tried to figure through time from Socrates to Immanuel kant (and to this very day for the matter!). While comparing two great eathist Plato and Immanuel Kant I, the writer argue that Kant s ideological views on ethics were farRead MoreLying, By Jeremy Bentham1613 Words   |  7 Pagesthe more you do it the more comfortable one may become. Lying becomes a habit to many people, a habit they have a hard time breaking. Lying can simply be defined in one word, deception. Jeremy Bentham who is a British philosopher in the 1700’s and early 1800’s believed in the principle of utility otherwise known as utilitarianism. Jeremy Bentham thinks it’s permissible to tell a small lie because in the long run Bentham is looking for the ultimate amount of happiness. Bentham believes in the greatestRead MoreVirtue Ethics : The True Stem Of Moral Character1445 Words   |  6 PagesJiovanni Rodriguez Philosophy 103 2014 December 2nd Virtue Ethics: The True Stem of Moral Character Moral character is what dictates an individual s decision making and affects their experiences throughout their life. A person s morals can be based off one s upbringing and environmental factors. Virtue ethics is a philosophical view that greatly supports this claim that the choices a person makes and their actions follow those choices, and display their moral character. This is more likelyRead MoreThe Ethics Of Non Voluntary Active Euthanasia1050 Words   |  5 Pagesa patient with dementia, the ethical decision comes into play if there are episodes of clarity and the patient has or has not mentioned what they want to do at the end of life situations. Principles of deontology suggest duty and obligation. A medical professional in such situations have an obligation to fulfill the patient s wishes. The nature of their obligation does not sway based on what they personally think. Patients with dementia have some moments of clarity, but because their brains areRead MoreImmanuel Kant s Philosophy On Moral And Good And Evil Behavior1413 Words   |  6 Pagesaccording to Immanuel Kant, who is one of the most influential philosophers of all times, believes that human beings should not be making decisions based on the facts of a situation, but should act according to universal moral codes that apply in all situations regardless of the outcome. Kant refers to these universal moral codes as categorical imperatives and must be fully followed at all times across all circumstances. In his work, Groundwork of Metaphysic of Morals, Immanuel Kant talks about three

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Pressure On Organizations for Leaders - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about thePressure On Organizations for Leaders. Answer: Introduction In this era of globalization, organizations have expanded beyond their domestic regions. As the organizations expand, leaders and managers have to handle various pressures. These pressures could be both internal and external in nature. The internal pressures are associated with employees and internal stakeholders (Cai Yang, 2014). The external pressures are associated with customers, investors, or external stakeholders. One of the important internal pressures for managers and organizations to manage is workplace diversity. Today, the large organizations like Google, Toyota, etc. have employees from different cultural backgrounds (Reidenbach Robin, 2013_. It is not easy for managers to have a culture where employees from different backgrounds can work together without any conflict. The objective of this paper is to identify and explain in detail two pressures on organizations and managers in the current business environment and how managers can alleviate these pressures. Analysis In the contemporary business environment, organizations operate in a highly competitive market where the employees are compelled to withstand an immense pressure while working towards the achievement of companys objectives of providing a high quality, high contract service for our clients and to improve its focus on innovation. It would be correct to say that professional life is challenging for both employees and employers. Therefore, it is important that organizations should create a culture where all the stakeholders can work together for improved organizational productivity. The existence of internal and external pressures creates problems for employees and as a result there can be a dip in the organizational motivation and productivity. The two pressures on organizations and managers in the current business environment can be discussed as: Pressure to Manage Diverse Workforce Today, organizations would have the employees from different cultural backgrounds. It is obvious that the employees from different organizational background would have different ways of thinking. Therefore, it can be said that the focus on diversity should be the first priority for organizations. In an organizational setting, leaders and managers would have to manage various kind of diversity. For organizations operating in multicultural environment, the diversity management could mean diversity in terms of case, religion or culture. The diversity management is a pressure for organizations and leaders because people from different backgrounds have different expectations and the organizations find it difficult to manage the expectations of people from different backgrounds with the common set of standards. Employee Retention within the Organizations One of the common issues for organizations is to manage employee retention. In the current environment, there is a shortage of manpower. The skilled employees are always in shortage. Today, the bargaining power of employees has increased. Employees would easily switch the job when they get the better opportunity. Therefore, it is important that the organizations should provide a platform where employees remain motivated to work for the same organization. It is a pressure for managers and leaders to ensure that employees remain motivated and committed to work in the same organization. The employee retention is a pressure for organizations as employee retention is directly linked with the productivity of employees. The competition has increased in the industry and as a result the organizations are ready to give high perks and salary to employees. Ways to Alleviate the Pressures It is important that organizations should create a culture where managers and leaders can overcome these challenges. The diversity challenge can be avoided with an integrated workforce at workplace. This objective is difficult to achieve but can be achieved with an integrated workforce. This can be done if the focus of managers is to improve the bonding among various stakeholders (Dion, 2012). Workplace celebration makes work bonding and create team sprite. Celebration helps to make personal connection between employees, which helps them, better for next project. Workplace celebration also increases the employees moral frequently. Due to high moral improvement our employee probably work productively. The workplace celebration provides a break from routine work environment. That increases confidence level of employee. The stress factor in the workplace can distress the employees and as the employees are the main workforces of a company it might affect the organizational performance. S ometimes the management can handle this kind of stress by organizing a party in the workplace. This will help employees to decrease stress and increase productivity (Belas Bartos, 2014). The workplace celebration can improve the communication between the management and the employees. Small celebration in the workplace also motivates an employee by nurturing a bond and mutual relationship within the organization. Performance Based Reward System to Alleviate Pressures Praising accomplishments is vital piece of building and keeping up a successful, confident and innovative group of employees (Knutsen Brock, 2014). Hiring and Recruiting drain a lot of the funds we make but giving them proper benefits and keeping them is still more cost effective than hiring and training a new one. The recognition of the work our employees contribute would promise us better performance in the future. Conclusion The above paper discusses the pressures on organizations and managers in the current business environment and how managers can alleviate these pressures. With the above discussion it can be said that organizations should have a close-knit culture in place. Organizations that focus too much on the targets and deadlines for the projects without proper celebrations for the achievements usually end up with a negative impact both on the firm and the individual. People tend to unify when exposed to good times such as office parties and celebrations which makes sure that they will work in harmony to get to the common goal together as a team stronger than the last time. References Belas, J., Bartos, P., Habnik, J. and Novk, P., 2014. Significant attributes of the business environment in small and meduim-sized enterprises.Economics Sociology,7(3), p.22. Cai, S. and Yang, Z., 2014. On the relationship between business environment and competitive priorities: The role of performance frontiers.International Journal of Production Economics,151, pp.131-145. Dion, M., 2012. Are ethical theories relevant for ethical leadership?.Leadership Organization Development Journal,33(1), pp.4-24. Knutsen, W., Brock, K. (2014). Introductory essay: From a closed system to an open system: A parallel critical review of the intellectual trajectories of publicness and nonprofitness.Voluntas: International Journal Of Voluntary Nonprofit Organizations, 25(5), 1113-1131 Reidenbach, R.E. and Robin, D.P., 2013. Some Initial Steps Toward Improving the Measurement of Ethical Evaluations of Marketing Activities. InCitation Classics from the Journal of Business Ethics(pp. 315-328). Springer Netherlands.

Wednesday, April 8, 2020

Booker T. Washington Up From Slavery Essays - American Slaves

Booker T. Washington: Up from Slavery Booker T. Washington:'Up from Slavery The autobiography of Booker T. Washing titled Up From Slavery is a rich narrative of the man's life from slavery to one of the founders of the Tuskegee Institute. The book takes us through one of the most dynamic periods in this country's history, especially African Americans. I am very interested in the period following the Civil War and especially in the transformation of African Americans from slaves to freemen. Up From Slavery provides a great deal of information on this time period and helped me to better understand the transition. Up From Slavery provided a narrative on Washington's life, as well as his views on education and integration of African Americans. All though this book was written in the first year of this century I believe Washington's views are still valid today. America can probably still learn from them. Booker T. Washington was born into slavery in either 1858 or 1859. Birth Records were usually not available to slaves. Booker, his brother and his mother moved to Malden West Virginia after the Civil War. They went to live with his stepfather, whom they had only seen a few times before. When they arrived in Malden, Washington was no more then nine years old. However, he went to work with his stepfather in the salt mine business feeding the furnaces. His education started with a Webster's old "Blue-Black" spelling book that his mother had provided him. She hoped it would help him to learn to read. When Washington started working with his stepfather in the salt mines, he had to work from dawn to 9:00 PM, receiving very few breaks during the day. During his breaks he would study his spelling book, teaching himself to read. While working with his stepfather, a local school opened up for black people. But because of Booker's value to his family in the mines, he continued to work there at the request of his parents. Eventually, he talked his stepfather into letting him attend school a few hours during the day. Booker, however, ran into another problem. His stepfather wanted him to work until 9:00 AM and the young Booker found it difficult to reach school in time. He therefore did something that he was not proud of later in life. Washington learned to change the clock every morning from half past eight to nine so he could arrive at school on time. The supervisor realized someone was changing the clock and locked it to deny access to all but himself. This is an example of the length to which the young Booker went to have a chance to learn. Booker learned at an early age the importance of doing things for himself. Another story from the book shows what helped to build Booker's character. While at school he noticed that all of the people were wearing caps. When he confronted his mother about this she explained they could not afford to buy him a store bought cap. But she told him that she would work something out. Washington's mother took two old pieces of cloth and sewed them together to make him a cap. For the rest of his life, he would remember that cap as an important lesson in his life. Washington states: The lesson that my mother taught me in this has always remained with me, and I have tried as best I could to teach it to others. I have always felt proud, whenever I think of the incident, that my mother had the strength of character enough not to be led into the temptation of seeming to be that of which she is not-of trying to impress my schoolmates and others with the fact that she was able to buy me a "store hat" when she was not. Later, the young Washington took a job at the home of a Mrs. Ruffiner as a house servant. Many boys before him, in the same job, lasted had only a few weeks because of her demands. Ruffiner was very strict and expected the best out of the boys that worked for her. She demanded that they be clean and well behaved. This stayed with Booker for the rest of his life. He notes, "Even to this day I never seen bits of paper scattered around the house or in the street that I do not want to pick them up at once." After working for Ruffiner for a year and a half, young Washington was accepted at the Hampton Institute, a school set up by whites to

Monday, March 9, 2020

A Look into the Journals of Mi essays

A Look into the Journals of Mi essays It has been ages since I last wrote in a journal, but the most unusual thing happened to me last night. I heard noises in the kitchen, so I took a candle to reveal the source of all the racket. Upon entering the kitchen, I saw a man, a young man it seemed, eating. Although it was difficult to tell by the candlelight, I dont believe he was white, but then he was not really dark skinned either. He looked more like the color of parchment. It is typical for some of the neighboring Negroes to come by, but that is usually in the daytime and they normally have some sort of greeting. I didnt mind though, I said to him, If its just food you want, you will find that, I figured that I am not one to bother a man who is obviously as close to death as one can get by being so hungry. I guess that is a result of the lesson that my father taught me, the words that I will never forget, they repeat constantly through my head. I remember very little of my father, but he did tell me once that in order to rise, you must raise the shadow with you. That shadow, of course referring to the darker skinned races. That actually explains a lot about my father actually. You see, he actually married a woman with dark skin named Juana, (the woman I am named after,) and together they had a light skinned son, much like the man who was visiting me last night. Their son, my half-brother, was named Calvin and he was a great man. He was shot along with my grandfather by one white soldier; my father loved him so much. His love was so great that the people of the town ostracized him and his whole family and will probably continue to until the end of time. I have been living out here in this great house, with only the comfort of the visiting Negroes, and it is for their company that I am further cast away by society. The fact that my family is from the North, yet living here in Jefferson, Mississi ...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Information Tech. and the Canadian Economy Essay

Information Tech. and the Canadian Economy - Essay Example The people who were providing labor force in Canada are retiring while there are no new people to fill up their positions. The number of hours per capita from the senior citizens does not help the economy. The young men and women should, therefore, get an education. They should also have the desire for change to be able to achieve the required amount of labor force to move Canada’s economy (Miner, 2013). Immigration is one of the ways to improve the labor force. There has been a debate on the type of training and preparation the next generation should go through to ensure there are enough people for the jobs in future. In order to prepare the next generation for the labor force, the level of education attainment in the country should be increased (Clever, 2012). The level of education for the young men and women should go beyond high school. It should be through to getting diplomas, degrees, apprenticeship, industry qualification, certificate, etc. The different institutions b eyond high school help the young people acquire skills and education for different parts of the labor force. There has been major progress since 2010 as the number of high schools graduations have gone up every year. The high school graduations increase means the rise in enrollment to post-secondary education. The progress has reduced the estimates for the needed labor force in the country. It is both good and bad news for the young men and women in Canada. The reduction of the need for labor force is right in that the shortage of workers in Canada reduces significantly. It is bad in that it slows down the economic recovery and growth with Ontario, New Brunswick, Quebec, Nova Scotia, and PEI being the ones to take most of the pain. The cities named above economies suffered the most when the economy of Canada went down (Miner, 2013). The labor force in the above locations relatively went down because of its population consisting mainly of senior citizens who

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Database Theory and Design Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Database Theory and Design - Coursework Example Normalization is a formal process for deciding which attributes should be grouped together in a relation (Elmasri & Navathe, 1994). It involves decomposing relations with anomalies to produce smaller, well-structured relations. Three problems usually arise in databases where relations are not normalized. First we could have insertion anomaly, this is where adding new rows forces the user to create duplicate data in the database. Secondly we have modification anomaly, i.e. where changing data in a row forces us to make changes to other rows because of duplication. Finally we have deletion anomaly which means that when we delete rows we may cause a loss of data that would be needed for other future rows (Connoly & Begg, 2005). First Normal Form (1NF) means that all multi-valued attributes are removed, so that we have a single value at the intersection of each row and column of the relation table. Second Normal Form (2NF) means we apply the rule for 1NF then we remove all partial functional dependencies. Third Normal Form means we apply the rules for 2NF then we remove all transitive dependencies. ASSIGNMENT – client-id#, consultant-id#, start-date, work-hours, job-code, rate-per-hour is in 2NF (second normal form). This is because rate-per hour is transitively dependent on job-code. Therefore to make ASSIGNMENT into third normal form (3NF) we remove rate-per-hour from its attributes to end up with ASSIGNMENT – client-id#, consultant-id#, start-date, work-hours,

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Does Damage To The Environment Pose Security Threat Politics Essay

Does Damage To The Environment Pose Security Threat Politics Essay Traditionally the focus of security studies has been on the military and states, however with the end of the cold war focus began to shift to other security issues which had previously been neglected. The environment began to rise on the international political agenda, and numerous studies have been conducted to assess the impact environmental change can have on security. However, there is still no firm consensus on the impact it has. In fact, there is no real consensus on the meaning of security either, thus making this assessment problematic. The aim here is to establish whether damage to the environment poses a threat to security, and, if so, in what ways. This essay will start with a short analysis of what  constitutes an environmental problem, and the extent to which damage to it is a security issue at all, by introducing the ongoing debate surrounding the importance of environment on the security agenda (Neo-Malthusian vs. Cornucopian); Then I will present the two opposing vi ews regarding the focus of security studies (National Security vs. Human Security). This will be followed by an assessment of the different ways damage to the environment poses a security threat, both in terms of National Security and Human Security. I will conclude with a summary of the issue and my own perspective. The Environment and Security An environmental problem is a change of state in the physical environment which is brought about by human interference with the physical environment, and has effects which society deems unacceptable in the light of its shared norms  [1]  . Human behaviour is generating CO2 which appears to result in depletion of the ozone layer. This causes overheating of the Earths surface which is passed on to overheating of the core which is triggering increased tectonic activity which results in volcanic activity, earthquakes, tsunamis and the resultant problems including radioactivity. This eventually puts undue pressure on food supplies and other resources. However, there is an ongoing debate within the environmental security literature as to the importance of environmental problems and whether they should be considered a security issue. The neo Malthusian approach attempts to highlight the dangers of population growth outstripping food production. Arguably this would lead to a competition for resources, and ultimately cause conflict and possibly war, thus creating a security issue  [2]  . Cornucopians, or Promethians, believe that Neo-Malthusians exaggerate problem and that their pessimistic view is unnecessary because human beings will devise solutions to environmental challenges and that there is, in reality, an infinite supply of natural resources.  [3]  For the purpose of this essay we shall assume that environment is a security issue, not necessarily in the traditional sense of what constitutes a security issue, but indeed for a variety of reasons, which are often excluded or ignored. The term security is taken generally to mean the protection of people against violence, or the defence against all forms of insecurity; this includes economic and environmental insecurity. Analysts have focused traditionally on the challenges posed by war and belligerence, but today the area of interest has expanded. The UN Secretary-Generals High Level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change categorised the threats facing the world currently, and along with terrorism, transnational organised crime and WMDs, the panel included economic and social threats including poverty, disease, and environmental degradation  [4]  . Some would argue that environmental change becomes a threat when it endangers national security, others when it threatens human welfare. NATO adheres to the former, but this maybe is to be expected given its state-centric, military approach; whereas the United Nations is more a humanitarian organisation, and subscribes to the latter. Whichever, the environment is regarded increasingly as both a human and an international security issue, albeit for somewhat different reasons. While the focus of security has historically been on people  [5]  , with the development of academic International Relations (IR), it fell on the State, and the concept of national interest emerged. This is linked to the realist approach to International Relations, in which the interests of the State come first with the protection of national interests being vital  [6]  . In this view security is closely related to military power; therefore a strong Armed Forces is necessary if the State is to be protected from threats. Walker and Loader maintain that the State-centric approach is still dominant within international relations practice, characterised by an enduring attachment to the nation as the main actor in global politics. According to Page, the traditional focus of work on security has been on the investigation of military threats to the territorial integrity of a given state that arise either externally (military activity from another state) or internally (from subversiv e, and generally violent, activities of terrorist groups).  [7]   After 1989, and the subsequent improvement in relations between NATO and the former USSR, conventional understandings of security became less relevant. Simultaneously, humanitarian concerns were increasingly coming to the fore of national and international politics and policy  [8]  . This review of the concept of security led many to believe that the focus should not be on states but on people, and the welfare of humans. In 1995 a UN report stated too often in the past, preserving the security of the state has been used an excuse for policies that undermined the security of people  [9]  . The concept of human security is embodied in the Universal Declaration of Human rights adopted by the UN in 1948. The Declaration states that everyone has the right to life, liberty and personal security. Human security means safety from the constant threats of hunger, disease, crime and repression, and protection from sudden and hurtful disruptions in the patterns of our daily lives-whether in our homes, jobs, communities or environment  [10]  . Writing in 1989, Mathews argued for a broadening definition of national security to include resource, environmental and demographic issues  [11]  , claiming that environmental protection and national security are inseparable. In 1997 Buzan wrote about broadening the concept of security, to include human and environmental security  [12]  , whereas Kaplans article, The Coming Anarchy, centred on the role of environmental degradation and anarchy, and marked a decided elevation of the environment and security debate  [13]  . Environmental security poses a threat if national security is undermined Many traditionalists may find it hard to connect environmental issues to security. However, some would argue that environmental issues can become a security issue when national security is threatened. Environmental degradation leads to the depletion of resources and competition for the remaining resources can create conflict, which may in some cases lead to war, thereby undermining national security. This is a popular assumption in the security literature  [14]  . Ullman argues that resource conflict is at the root of most violent conflicts in history  [15]  . After a decade of research into the connection between environmental scarcity and violent conflict, Thomas Homer-Dixon reached the conclusion that environmental scarcity can contribute to violence and ethnic clashes, and these incidents will probably increase as scarcities of cropland, freshwater and forest worsen  [16]  . However, there are other issues to consider also. The most important disputed issue in past violent conflicts has been territory, and if climate change and rising sea levels lead to diminished land area, this can lead to conflict. For example, a 45 cm rise in sea-level will potentially result in a loss of 10.9% of Bangladeshs territory, forcing over 5 million people to relocate  [17]  . Furthermore, measures implemented to reduce greenhouse gas emissions will also incur costs, which could be damaging to the national economy. Goldstone argues that some countries, such as Saudi Arabia, already demonstrate certain characteristics conducive to political unrest, and the situation may intensify as a result of implementation of the Kyoto Protocol  [18]  . Some observe that environmental changes lead to migration, which in turn can lead to conflict in the host nation. However, as Goldstone observes, the crucial element is not migration per seWhat appears to matter for conflict are those cases wherein migration leads to clashes of national identity  [19]  . Therefore it is less the movement of people and more the social and political responses to that movement that matters most in conflicts in which immigration is a factor  [20]  . Nevertheless, climate-related conflicts are most likely to occur as a result of migration  [21]  . As soils are degraded, clean water supplies are depleted, infrastructure is damaged and lives are lost, migration may seem like the best solution for many people. Rises in sea-level may also induce large scale migration in the longer-term. For example, with the predicted rise in sea-level, people living on the Ganges Delta in Bangladesh will be forced to relocate. Some may move inland, but many more may move to neighbouring India and Pakistan and previous migration of this kind has been a factor in violence in the region  [22]  . According to both Elliot and Homer-Dixon, environmental change can lead to conflict when it interacts with other social, economic, political and cultural factors which reduce stability in a given domain  [23]  . In fact, these other aspects seem to be far more important factors affecting the likelihood of violent conflict. For example, stable democracies with a high level of development also seem to experience a lower rate of violent conflict. Damage to the environment poses a security threat if human security is threatened While the majority of studies of environmental security focus on the way environmental change may impact national security, others would argue that this concern is misplaced  [24]  . Global environmental change may, in some cases lead to violent conflict, but it may also have a significant impact on human security or welfare. Insufficient access to safe water resources and inadequate food supply are detrimental to human security  [25]  . Furthermore, according to Smil, environmental security has become a htreat similar to that of global nuclear warfare as it shares two characteristics: both are global in reach and the effects of both could be highly devastating  [26]  . Although the impact of climate change can be felt in many ways, either directly or indirectly, there are a number of ways in which human security will be harmed by manmade environmental change. In the UNDP report of Human Development of 1995 it was stated that environmental degradation poses a major threat to human security. As many as 70,000 square kilometres of farmland are abandoned each year as a result of degradation, and about 4 million hectares of rain-fed cropland are lost annually to soil erosion  [27]  . The planet is currently going through a period of change; temperatures are rising, causing a melting of the ice caps, which in turn brings about a rise in water levels. Most of the observed temperature increase has been caused by increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases, which result from human activities such as the burning of fossil fuel and deforestation. The Climate Change induced rise in sea level will deeply impact coastal areas and islands. It will bring about increased salinity of fresh water and increased flooding. Flooding puts 45 million people a year at risk due to storm surges. A 50cm rise in sea level would increase this number to about 92 million  [28]  . However, the rise in temperatures also provokes prolonged droughts, leading to desertification and severely impacting already vulnerable areas, such as sub-Saharan Africa and some parts of Southern Asia. There are also health impacts connected to the increased intensity and duration of heat waves. (eg. Malari a, yellow fever, dengue). Infectious diseases are currently the worlds leading cause of death, killing nearly 17 million people a year  [29]  . Climate change also impacts agriculture and the subsequent availability of food. The food crisis of the mid 1970s sparked a detailed analysis into the relationship between hunger, famine and environmental causes, such as drought, flooding and land degradation.  [30]  It is now well recognised that such events can tip already vulnerable local societies into acute distress. Almost 800 million people in the developing world do not have enough to eat, and a further 3 million in the industrialised countries and economies in transition also suffer from chronic food insecurity  [31]  . Poor or insufficient nutrition can eventually lead to sever health problems such as gastro-intestinal infections, measles and malaria  [32]  . In discussions of the possible links between environment and security we often find reference to water. It is essential to human survival, has value in economic terms, and sometimes strategic significance. Nonetheless, in 1999 it was reported that 20% of the worlds population already lacks access to safe drinking water  [33]  . Water pollution can be extremely harmful both in terms of health and economy; not only does it further reduce the availability of clean drinking water, but it could also cause extensive damage to marine life and severely hurt the economy, as we saw in the 2010 BP oil spill  [34]  . At the P-7 conference in 2000, delegates from the poorest nations gathered and called for water to be treated as a fundamental human right, not as a market commodity  [35]  . Not only does water scarcity lead to health issues, a human security issue, but it also can lead to violent conflict if nations are in competition over the resource, thus becoming a national securit y issue. Indeed, damage to, or degradation of, the environment results in resource depletion which, on the one hand, causes civil unrest, leading to conflict, while, on the other, causes famine and illness, threatening human security, or welfare. Conclusion Traditionally the term Security was used to mean State Security, but with the fall of the Soviet Union security studies has expanded to include other threats including environmental damage. However, so far, emphasis has been placed on environmental change as cause of violent conflict, due to competition over resources or territory, but there are other possible implications, such as the effect it has on Human Security. To understand environmental damage as a security threat- in that it poses a threat to human security or welfare- we must move away from the traditional view that security is a state-centric, military led, affair. While it may be true that environmental damage can lead to conflict, albeit in conjunction with other factors, we should also be looking at how damage to the environment affects people. As mentioned in the UNDP in 1994, Human security is not a concern with weapons it is a concern with human life and dignity  [36]  . Everyone has the right to live a life fr ee from insecurity. It can be argued that environmental damage is a constant security issue for some nation-states, communities and individuals. Not only can it lead to violent conflict, and threaten national security but it can also threaten human life and welfare. Some damage, such as climate change, poses cultural, health, and life-threatening risks comparable to the impact of warfare. We often see security threats as those which come from other states, involve the military and concern national security; however, environmental damage can become a threat to security, indeed, for many states it can be the most serious security problem that these countries face, because it directly threatens their life and their wellbeing.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Reproduction :: essays research papers

For some time she had watched his movements, appearing coyly in his haunts. And now, had it paid off? Doubtless, he was in love. His muscles were taut; he swooped through the air more like an eagle than a Greylag gander. The only problem was, it was not for her that he then landed in a flurry of quacks and wingbeats, or for her that he dashed off surprise attacks on his fellows. It was, rather, for another - for her preening rival across the Bavarian lake. Poor goose. Will she mate with the gander of her dreams? Or will she trail him for years, laying infertile egg clutches as proof of her faithfulness? Either outcome is possible in an animal world marked daily by scenes of courtship, spurning and love triumphant. And take note: these are not the imaginings of some Disney screen-16 writer. Decades ago Konrad Lorenz, a famed Austrian naturalist, made detailed studies of Greylags and afterwards showed no hesitation in using words like love, grief and even embarrassment to describe the behavior of these large, social birds. At the same time he did not forget that all romance - animal and human - is tied intimately to natural selection. Natural selection brought on the evolution of males and females during prehistoric epochs when environmental change was making life difficult for single-sex species such as bacteria and algae. Generally, these reproduced by splitting into identical copies of themselves. New generations were thus no better than old ones at surviving in an altered world. With the emergence of the sexes, however, youngsters acquired the qualities of two parents. This meant that they were different from both - different and perhaps better at coping with tough problems of survival. At the same time, nature had to furnish a new set of instincts which would make "parents" out of such unreflective entities as mollusks and jellyfish.. The peacock's splendid feathers, the firefly's flash, the humpback whale's resounding bellow - all are means these animals have evolved to obey nature's command: "Find a mate. Transmit your characteristics through time!" But while most males would accept indiscriminate mating, females generally have more on their minds. In most species, after all, they take on reproduction's hardest chores such as carrying young, incubating eggs and tending newborns. Often they can produce only a few young in a lifetime. (Given half a chance, most males would spawn thousands.) So it's no surprising that the ladies are choosy. They want to match their characteristics with those of a successful mate. He may flap his wings or join a hockey team, but somehow he must show that his offspring will not likely be last to eat or first in predatory jaws.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Marketing: Toyota Prius Essay

1. What micro-environmental factors affected both the first generation and second generation models of Toyota Prius? How well has to Toyota dealt with these factors? To readers of this problem have an important starting point the definition of micro-environment. This term is a factor in the marketing environment, its problems, in one way or another, affect the ability of the company, close and direct way to serve its customers. This includes, such as customers, suppliers, competitors, shareholders, employees and the media, including the factors. With this in mind, it may be the security status of the micro-environmental factors affect the first and second-generation Toyota Prius customers and competitors.Consumers, natural gas prices, are looking for answers to their prayers. Toyota to give them the answer, the vehicle will allow people to save gas, and provide a good, efficient service. The first generation Prius was released, though not too beautiful or strange, it provides to its will and customer purchase.Other factors, competitors, it is obvious. Everyone wants to share. Honda and other auto manufacturers have begun to develop and / or implementation of the hybrid system on some of their vehicles. Toyota’s answer is the continuous development has been the success of the Prius. Developed and released the second generation. This is a new generation of more fuel-efficient. It also includes the more technology advances, more space, and other factors, will allow all types of customers are interested in. 2. Outline the major macro-environmental factors – demographic, economic, natural, political and cultural – that have affected the Prius sales. How well Toyota dealt with each of these factors? Macro-environmental factors of the microenvironment of the impact of larger social forces. Some of these factors is the demographic, economic, natural, technological, political and cultural forces. With that said, I believe that the macro-environmental factors that affect the Prius sales forces of nature in a positive way. Now, it would not be fair if I did not mention the strength and economy. Therefore, a car, save gas, which means that also contribute to pollution. Technological progress is the basis of the possible Prius, this second generation for the better. The first generation is a considerable based on second-generation release more tools and additional. Natural gas prices continued to increase non-stop.The facts will affect the sales of the Prius, especially in the sport utility vehicle (SUV) driven society. Macro-environmental factors Demographics Demographics is the other statistical aspects of human society, the size, location, gender, or race. Based on these factors, the organizations to develop a marketing plan for potential customers. Economics Basically, economics is the study of how society choose to use its resources. I believe that the factors that contribute to government and other entities to provide incentives for the purchase of vehicles such as the Prius. Growing desire to protect the environment, the impact of many industries, in our case, the transport sector. Toyota made ​​the right step to produce its Natural The macro-environment factors, including the use of natural resources, in order to improve the clients’ interests. â€Å"Green† is to sell these days. The community has a great interest and feel very positive to save the planet.Toyota’s marketing team in a very positive way to use such factors as the vehicle to cause a stir. Technology Well, after all, what society is these days, all the technological progress does not? New technologies are constantly touch the community. Technology to improve existing products and new opportunities. Toyota is the use of technology to make customers aware of upcoming vehicles. It uses tools such as the Internet to distribute brochures and all types of Prius its pre-release information. Political what is community government and the law? Forces, no doubt, connected to the economy. Toyota and other car manufacturers have access to people who are willing to buy a hybrid vehicle tax and other incentives. If other forces did not cause any interest, which will certainly be. So now you can save gas, you can also save tax. In addition, in some cases, you are allowed to driving the HOV line, even if only one person driving. Culture Demographic forces will set in. Toyota’s strategy is likely to be the best time to hit the social base of interested customers. The high price of natural gas to drive a vehicle is not economical. The society is a solution to the need for change and Toyota. 3. Evaluate Toyota’s marketing strategy so far. What has Toyota done well? How might it improve its strategy? Product-The re-launch of the product better and attractive features than its previous version, including its appearance and internal characteristics. Price-Second, the price to remain competitive, helping the company to maintain the advantage over their competitors, and maintain its customer profitability. Place-the products by the market, in this sense, it is available showroom on the Internet easily. Customers to make informed decisions, provide detailed site and personal assistance by a trained agent. They can also share their experiences through chat rooms such as the Prius envy, Promotions-the ComExtensive marketing activities, and through television (Discovery Channel, MSNBC, history and the Learning Channel, etc.), billboards, car magazines (Newsweek, Vanity Fair far) heavy promotional activities, newspapers, leaflets, along withemotional banners and environment al appeal Toyota as market leader itself In my opinion, and according to the situation, Toyota has brought a new product with a strong marketing strategy. I think the only problem is that the target range of vehicles is limited. The first generation Prius is a very simple and basic. It did not provide a standard these days all these benefits in a number of vehicles and tools. The other hand, the second generation has brought many changes, especially technological progress. It also includes a little more luxury, better style. This time, in my opinion, Toyota, carry more electricity marketing strategy that, more types of consumers. I think that Toyota is moving in the right direction in its marketing strategy greetings. In addition, the Prius seems to be technological progress is greatly enhanced. It is not only running the miles per gallon, but it also makes people interested in gadgets, fully. Toyota has a few of their vehicles lead in the automotive market is not a myth. Prius entire team, including its marketing group is doing a great job when it comes to development and advocacy. 4. GM’s marketing director for new ventures, Ken Stewart, says "if you want to get a lot of hybrids on the road, you put them in vehicles that people are buying now." This seems to summarize the U.S. auto makers’ approach to hybrids. Would you agree with Mr. Stewart? Why or why not? Recall back the 1970s Arab oil embargo. Once the Americans are scared, gas rationing and prices, they bought a lot of small cars. Since then, they have switched to buy a bigger car than they buy the oil embargo (SUVs). Basically, most Americans like big cars. Large, and we want room. Therefore, Stewart has a point. Given the large share of the market for large vehicles (cars and trucks), has been arrested, hybrid sales will be greater, if they are large vehicles, rather than small. (Large vehicles have a greater market share, if you add the SUV, van, truck sales together.) If the company’s goal is to sell more hybrid model has a high price tag (which may create a more of pro fits), then his argument makes sense. However, SUVs and trucks are usually performance vehicles, so people want to know if a hybrid car (for example) is a contradiction. Consumers believe that a truck or a Jeep hybrid is a big, tough vehicles? To promote these vehicles tend to emphasize through the rugged terrain and hairpin turn around the performance, speed, toughness, driving. Clearly, Toyota is considered most likely to respond to these calls consumers are those who buy smaller cars. So far, they have been successfully selling their own cars, but they still do not sell a lot of impact to their bottom line. The market may not at this time, large. I believe I will agree with Mr. Stewart. It is a fact, people are buying cars, because they like or need them, rather than because of gas efficiency. Now, if you add the gas efficiency of the factors, it may encourage consumers. In my opinion, the Prius is one of the ugliest car I’ve ever seen. I would buy it the fact that, will save gas? I would not buy it, is not only ugly, but it does not meet the purpose and taste. Now, if we are talking about the SUV Universal Tahoe, I think it might be of interest. Not only as SUVs, but it also looks good, and help me save gas and environmental contributions. Prius, although the very economy of natural gas may not be the best car of a six House. Therefore, there are other options is based on the same concept may be very useful Toyota or any car.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Sophocles Oedipus The King - 847 Words

1. In Oedipus the King, the protagonist, Oedipus, played a major role in the plot of this play. Both his stubbornness and his swift responses are strong qualities that he possesses, and they will prove to be both an asset to him, and a liability that will eventually lead to his demise. Before being crowned as king of Thebes, Oedipus was hailed as savior of the city after he single handedly solved the riddle of the Sphinx, and freed the city from the plague. He would be called upon once again to save the city from the plague that had been placed upon them by Sphinx, but this time serving as king. Acting swiftly and proactively, Oedipus send his brother in-law, Creon, to the oracle in Delphi in the hopes of gaining some advice on how to get rid of the plague before the citizens of Thebes become overly worried. In this situation, his swiftness proved to be an asset to him. As the play continues, and the situation changes, his stubbornness and swiftness will become a major liability to him. After receiving news from Creon that the only way to rid the city of the plague was to expel the murderer of Laius (former King of Thebes), Oedipus vows to find the murderer and begins the process of questioning those around him. The first person he questions is Tiresias (the blind prophet), who after threatening him, tells Oedipus that he in fact is the murderer of Laius. Oedipus’s stubbornness gets the better of him and he refuses to believe what Tiresias has told him. He then accuses bothShow MoreRelatedOedipus The King By Sophocles848 Words   |  4 PagesOedipus the King, written by Sophocles, follows the tragic story of a king named Oedipus who goes from an all-powerful ruler to a hopeless blind peasant. Oedipus the King was written as a play and performed in front of an audience. Sophocles shows in Oedipus the King that one cannot escape the fate of the gods. Throughout the play Oedipus struggles to find a solution and change all the troubles in his life. The pla y observes the story of Oedipus who defies the gods and through the journey experiencesRead MoreSophocles Oedipus The King884 Words   |  4 PagesKing of Thebes, owner of a family tree that identically resembles Medusa on a bad hair day, and the inspiration for a psychologically-riveting complex, Oedipus, tragic hero of Sophocles’ Oedipus the King, exposes troubling truths about the human condition and, acting as an exemplary precaution for the entirety of humanity, demonstrates how a self-destructive struggle between love, anger, and fate, conveyed through an unorthodox love affair between mother and son (Who gets custody in a divorce?),Read MoreSophocles Oedipus The King1714 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"ideal tragedy† is the play â€Å"Oedipus the King† written by Sophocles. In this play, Sophocles utilizes the concept of tragedy as well the theory of the importance of scenes of recognition and reversal to create a setting, tone, and mood throughout the pla y. Oedipus, the mythical king of Thebes, goes through a horrendous tragedy which includes moments of recognition and reversal. These moments are key to the fame and appreciation for the play, â€Å"Oedipus the King†. Sophocles’ use of Aristotle’s conceptsRead MoreOedipus The King By Sophocles950 Words   |  4 PagesThe people throughout Oedipus’ life trues very hard to allow him to escape his fate of killing his father and then marrying his mother. In the epic poem Oedipus the King, Sophocles tells the story of the tragic downfall of Oedipus. Although many people see the role of free will that brought upon Oedipus’ doom, no matter what choices were made throughout his life, his ultimate fate would always return. The choices made at the beginning of Oedipus’ life set him up to fulfill his prophecy. His parentsRead MoreSophocles Oedipus The King992 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout tragedies in Greek literature, the hero always has one tragic flaw. In Sophocles’ Oedipus the King, Oedipus’ main flaw is his overactive hubris, which in turn clouds his overall judgment. This is evident in the Chorus’ first ode to the city of Thebes as they try to ask the Gods for the banishment of the plague. Their answer does not come from a deity, but from Oedipus himself as he enters the palace and says, â€Å"You have prayed; and you prayers shall be answered with help and release ifRead MoreOedipus the King by Sophocles1393 Words   |  6 Pages Sophocles’ play, Oedipus the King, has risen many questions concerning the main character and whether or not he acts on free will or if his future is predestined by the gods. I am going to test the theory that although Oedipus believes he is acting on his own free will, he is in fact a victim of the gods. I will analyze several different sources that discuss fate and human agency in Oedipus the King and then proceed to build my original argument on the archaic debate. There has been a great dealRead MoreOedipus The King By Sophocles904 Words   |  4 Pages In Sophocles play â€Å"Oedipus the King† a deadly plague has descended upon the kingdom of Thebes, and because of this plague a dark and iniquitous secret begins to unravel itself only to reveal a web of events connecting Oedipus and others as the culprits behind all the havoc ensued. No one is the sole source responsible for the unfortunate events that befall Thebes, as well as the royal family; In fact, those who unknowingly paved the path of destruction were themselves trying to prevent it fromRead MoreSophocles Oedipus The King Essay1960 Words   |  8 Pages This would have been excellent advice for the main character in Sophocles drama, Oedipus the King. However, the drama was written as a result of Sophocles life and the influence of the humanistic culture in which he lived. Throughout Sophocles life, he gained military knowledge as the son of a wealthy armor manufacturer and received an excellent Greek education with emphasis on Homeric poetry (textbook). Furthe rmore, Sophocles was very involved in politics and served as a treasurer, a generalRead MoreSophocles Oedipus The King871 Words   |  4 PagesThe plays written by Sophocles, â€Å"Oedipus the King â€Å"and â€Å"Antigone† are bodies of work displayed the meaning of what Aristotle defined as a tragedy. â€Å"Oedipus the King† is a story of a king trying to avoid the fate of his life that has been prophesized before his birth. In â€Å"Antigone† is story of a girl who devoted to her family, and regardless of the orders made the king Creon. In these stories the archetypes and hamartia of Antigone and Oedipus play a major role in the story. In â€Å"Antigone† the characterRead MoreOedipus The King, By Sophocles1407 Words   |  6 PagesWhen we think about a tragic play or protagonist, most people would think Shakespeare for his common theme of his plays to end with a tragedy. In Oedipus the King, written by Sophocles, tells the tale of the protagonist Oedipus. Throughout the play, Oedipus searched for his past to discover the reason why his kingdom is plagued with wilting crops and illnesses. In the end, he becomes a tragic protagonist after discovering his past was related to the previous king’s death. While the search progressed